Epress.am News from Armenia
The publication Russia in Global Affairs published letters written by Russia’s first president Boris Yeltsin in 1997 to then US President Bill Clinton. In one, the Russian leader referred to the settlement process of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict.
“Historically, Russia has had an important interest in the Caucasus. The main objective of Russian policy toward this region, in particular in Armenia, Azerbaijan and Georgia, is ensuring lasting stability and facilitating the emergence of territorial integrity. Meanwhile, the Caucasus, unfortunately, is among the most explosive centers in the former Soviet Union.
“The interatction established between our two countries in resolving the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict is gratifying. The question of this conflict was the focus of talks with [then Azerbaijani] President Heydar Aliyev during his recent visit to Moscow. The conversation, of course, wasn’t easy, but we were able to reach the understanding where we managed to persuade President Aliyev to adopt a more flexible and constructive approach to resolve key issues.
“I have instructed the Russian Foreign Ministry to intensify work with the conflicting parties. However, I do not want my words to be interpreted as [support for] Russia’s desire to pursue a monopoly on the issue of conflict settlement. We, as agreed, will continue to operate in the format of three co-chair countries. And we are not preparing to retreat. Moreover, in my opinion, it is necessary to develop the positive impact on the conflicting parties felt after the statements on Nagorno-Karabakh of the Russia, US and France presidents, made in Denver, to strengthen political pressure.
“It is important that the parties to the conflict literally feel the breath on their backs of the three great powers and understand that there is no other way than rational proposals to peace and harmony. I expect understanding from you in the issues I have outlined above. On our part, we are ready to enhance cooperation with the US to ensure stability and security in the Caucasus and the world as a whole,” wrote Yeltsin.